We will seek to determine if the approval of New Testament wine in moderation provides ethical justification for the consumption of significantly stronger alcoholic beverages today. . The ratio of wine to water varied. The alcoholic content of their new wine was not like our wine today. I warn you, as I did before, that those who live like this will not inherit the kingdom of God. Galatians 5:21, For you have spent enough time in the past doing what pagans choose to do living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing and detestable idolatry. 1 Peter 4: 3. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Ancient wine was massive, round, and juicy in size and shape. Today we have no alcoholic beverage that is so low in alcohol that it would take all day to make one inflamed. 0.31-0.40 Loss of temperature regulation and loss of bladder control. But, those who take an opposing stance state that there are too many Biblical references warning against excessive use of wine. If it was just grape juice, or a wine with virtually no alcohol content, there would be no need for precautions. Wine Coolers. Jesus and Wine. Jun 17, 2010. He has served at SEBTS since 2013. Third Century Wine was a staple in the ancient world. We are only given two options, neither of which is to drink alcoholic wine in any appreciable way. The only reference offered by Stein is his personal experience in Greece. Although the principles of distillation were known in the ancient Orient, the distillation of liquor, a much younger art than the fermentation of beers and wines, is believed to date from the 11th century in Europe. 1 The Jews depended on the yeast and sugars in the grape itself to produce the alcohol. Therefore, it is inherently good (1 Timothy 4:4). Drunkenness is never looked at in a good light in scripture. How much alcohol was in the wine in the Bible? The remaining skins were then squeezed in a winepress located near the vineyard to preserve the freshness of the grapes. Jeff Zweerink: Whos Afraid of the Multiverse? whoever is led astray by them is not wise.". Because sugar and yeast were not yet added to wine, its alcohol content remained lower than modern day spirits. All Rights Reserved, The Lone Star State - Texas More on the archaelogical side of things: Patrick E. McGovern, Stuart J. Fleming & Solomon H. Katz: "The Origins and Ancient History of Wine", Food and Nutrition in History and Anthropology, Routledge, London, New York, 1996. In other words that word could be used interchangeably. We. Wine was also used as a drink offering in the temple service, just as we have seen that beer was used in the presentation of delayed tithe. But we do know that vino in Christ's day was very . Virtually every scholar agrees that the alcohol content of wine during Biblical times was usually between 5-20%, which is enough to intoxicate. It was often consumed as part of the every day diet, during times of celebrations, during weddings, as gifts and offerings, and as a symbol of blessing. I'm not saying we should all like wine or drink it. At the wedding in Cana, when Jesus turned water into wine, he provided just the right amount for people to enjoy, without getting drunk. When reading the word "wine" in the Bible, the word may simply refer to grape juice or intoxicating wine not exceeding ~10% . The Bible makes it clear that Jesus drank wine (Matthew 15:11; Luke 7:33-35). 5:18) and even insists that drunkenness is inconsistent with an authentic Christian lifestyle (1 Cor. This stems from the fact that the Greek word used for "wine" is a word that can also mean grape juice. At the same time, Paul uses oinos when he says, "Do not be drunk with wine" (Eph.5:18). Some Scriptures discuss alcohol in positive terms. Therefore we can be confident that the references to Jesus and wine . Clearly, Noah or Lot did not get intoxicated on unfermented drink (Genesis 9:21, 19:32 - 35). Too coarse and too sweet to be consumed, Israeli wine was looked on unfavorably until just a few decades ago. By Dr. Charles L. Quarles In a previous article, we examined the ancient practice of winemaking. Both Pliny and Plato refer to the "legendary" aspects of Homer's wine. The first thing Noah does post-flood . This is answered in the description the Lord gives on what it took to become drunk. Alcohol content of ancient wine. For wine to be non-Mevushal, which is the basic form of Kosher, the preparation of it must follow a regime of specific rules. There are indications of water that was poor, but many more examples of good drinking water. Israel is a nation possessing a rich past. Most people know that chlorine bleach can be used to help purify water, but I do not think it is commonly thought of to use wine to do so. If the wine was in fact wine and not grape juice, then it obviously had some sort of alcohol content. Not Jeff Zweerink. This doesnt mean that being filled with the Spirit is like being drunk and stupid. B. Pesahim 108b states that the wine consumed during Passover was 3:1 wine. That is not a biblical understanding, however. However, the wines that were made during this time often tasted so bad that bottles shipped to Egypt were garnished with anything that would add flavor. We now know it was bacillary dysentry caused by water. People around the world drink dirty water everyday - they do not die - they just live with parasites. First Century Strong drink is full strength wine with an alcohol content of, at most, 12-15%. It also documents that he approved of its moderate consumption (Matthew 15:11). This has led many wine drinkers to have the wrong impression about Israeli wine, an impression that is based on a misconception of what the word Kosher truly means. The problem is one of emphasis and implication. Homer's point in this narrative was that Maronean wine was so robust that it never lost it's flavor! The norm, however, was regular, fermented wine. Many do not realize that those living in biblical days were able to keep their wine from fermenting and in fact did so regularly. According to Proverbs 31:6-7, the influence of wine helps people forget their misery. your information private. The ancient Israelites (as well as the rest of the Roman world) did not typically drink their wine straight. Great post! Important for the discussion is the example of Jesus. First, in Matthew 26:27-29, he institutes the new covenant by sharing a cup of wine with the twelve apostles. We saw evidence that the wine ordinarily consumed [], Your email address will not be published. Some teach that what is referred to as wine in the Bible is actually grape juice that is unfermented. 2 to 1Anacreon. This again indicates a very low alcoholic content in the Jewish wine. The strongest drink possible in biblical times was not a modern fortified wine with 14-20 percent alcohol content, much less bourbon or tequila at 40-50 percent alcohol content, but naturally fermented wine or beer with a maximum possible alcohol content of 10-11 percent. Lack of sound judgement. The party is winding down, and maybe theyre trying to get people to go home. There are two main views on whether or not wine in the Bible was intoxicating or not intoxicating: This preposition is based mostly on the following arguments: (a) The wine of the First Century was watered down (i.e. Your branches spread as far as the sea they reached as far as Jazer. Old wine would be that wine which has already had what fermentation it was going to gain. Some denominations use wine in the celebration (eucharist) of Holy Communion, while others will only use unfermented grape juice. I have an explanation, but that will have to wait for "Wine in the Ancient World, Part II." I'm not saying we should appreciate the abuse of alcohol. It took a special effort to get drunk in Bible times. Of course, there are mentions of talking and having honorable speech and whole Proverbs passages about staying away from certain kinds of women. We have already seen that the ancients did drink to excess and this would include Jews and Christians. Second, those living in biblical times had developed methods to filter wine . We party in the kingdom, but its different. There are hardly any people arguing on the premise that Jesus consumed large amounts of wine. Whether you choose to imbibe or not, read scripture and reflect on the powerful significance of wine in the Bible. 11. However, many scholars believe that the wines of that era were probably around 14-16% alcohol by volume, which is slightly higher than the average wine today . 5. He went to him and bandaged his wounds, pouring on oil and wine. Another question that often arises in regards to wine in the Bible and Christ's consumption is its alcoholic strength. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 5:18). In the ancient Egyptian religion, both wine and beer played varying roles. On this point there can be little argument; it is certain that people in the ancient world drank grape juice, and oinos was sometimes used to refer to fresh, non-alcoholic wine. Yet, it has so much power that the alcoholic will seek it again. From these references, readers learn that wine was made from grapes, figs, dates and pomegranates. Counselor Lauren Whitman discusses. It would taste, well, watered down. Photo credit: Getty Images/Prostock-Studio. 12. Not having access to all the modern groceries, the old ones savored all the commodities provided in the . It could also be that by the time they were drinking at 20:1 they were so drunk that they could not taste/notice the dilution (cf. We party differently than the world. Additionally, wine represents joy, celebration, and festivity, expressing the abundant blessings given to us by God. But what about alcohol? Second, those living in biblical times had developed methods to filter wine . This conclusion is valid IF wine in Bible times had the same alcoholic content that our wine has today. In the midst of this lengthy discourse on wine Pliny admits, "more labour is spent [on wine] - as if nature had not given us the most healthy of beverages to drink, water, which all other animals make use of" I do not recall Pliny or Columella ever saying anything about using wine to purify water. The assumption maintains that grape juice will always, naturally, ferment and have an alcoholic content of about 12% to 15%. The consecration of the Eucharist took place at a time where wine was a significant part of every feasts in the society. Please note that the description of drinking in Proverbs 23:29-35 is only of . Amos 9:14 and Zechariah 10:7 use the merriment that wine creates as a figure of how God's people will rejoice at the time of His final victory. Unfortunately, many Christians know little about the ancient Mediterranean world. Was there alcohol in the wine in the Bible? Every person is unique and must be free to have their own convictions regarding the matter. Fact #3: In both testaments, the Bible clearly condemns drunkenness (e.g., Prov. But it must be remembered that the juice of grapes, under natural circumstances, will have an alcoholic content of 10-17%, thus even a 3:1 ratio would yield a drink of 3-5%, which is similar to an average American beer. A 2:1 or 3:1 ratio was not unusual. Jesus would have been raised in such a culture. (LogOut/ [xiii . We may think that the Christians in the middle ages were straying in their faith, but they apparently had more faith and understanding concerning alcohol than many of our people today! The Bible never speaks of any alcoholic drink stronger than the strongest naturally occurring alcohols. In Christ, we are completely free. The wine served as a disinfectant to their water supply. For grape juice to exceed 4% alcohol, then the winemaker must add yeast. No, the wine in Bible times contained enough alcohol to cause people to get drunk, which would have been more than "a little" alcohol. There he has servants fill the receptacles with water and turns that water into wine. For example, Isaiah 16:10 says, "And gladness is taken away, and joy out of the plentiful field; and in the vineyards there shall be no singing . He eventually does, going into a storage area where there were large cisterns of water for washing, also culturally important for the cleanliness of the Old Covenant Law. John 2:10). A website known as The Alcohol Content Database offers some of the following examples: (Taken from. Photo Credit: iStock/Getty Images Plus/Rostislav_Sedlacek. "And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit . 04/13/16 - Alcohol. If the wine was in fact wine and not grape juice, then it obviously had some sort of alcohol content. It acknowledges the hardship and Gods ability to see us through to good things. It must, however, be remembered that Pliny is discussing an exceptional wine. Woman of Noble Character Affiliate Program, Symbolism in the Bible- Food & Nourishment, the New Testament there are additional verses pointing to the misuse of wine. The Bible doesnt say anything about smoking or chewing. Table Wine general. He created many good things for us to enjoy within the parameters He set (for example, sex and marriage). However, Scripture does not necessarily forbid a Christian from drinking beer, wine, or any other drink containing alcohol. In other words, equivalent to a modern low-alcohol beer. who hath redness of eyes? Around 10% of wine content was considered alcoholic in biblical times. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Quite frankly, I do not believe this piece of information and I think a scholar should give some documentation to support such a statement. Mary somehow knows whats happening and tries to get Jesus to help. R.A. Baker The relatively little that was produced was consumed locally, and because wine was needed for Christian sacraments, it was for the most part the produce of ecclesiastical foundations. But didnt Jesus keep the party going at a wedding with wine? Ian Tattersall & Rob Desalle: "A Natural History of Wine", Yale University Press: New Haven, London, 2015. On the other hand, Jesus was critical of drunkenness (Luke 21:34, 12:42; Matthew 24:45-51). Alcohol Content Of Wine In Biblical Times There is no definitive answer to this question as the Bible does not specifically mention the alcohol content of wine in biblical times. Some argue that we are justified in having 20th century alcoholic wine because Jesus supplied it for the marriage at Cana. Watson states it plainly in The Dictionary of Jesus and the Gospels in his article, Wine , when he says, "All wine mentioned in the Bible is . Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Astonishingly enough, wine that has even this low an alcoholic content is forbidden. The sugar of grape juice can only ferment to 3 or 4% alcohol with wild yeast airborne yeast. Significantly, the Bible makes it clear that Jesus drank wine (Matthew 15:11; Luke 7:33-35). With the adoption of modern equipment, the import of good vine stock, the encouragement given to viticulturists, and the planting of vineyards in mountain ranges, near lakes, and in flat areas, Israel wine has recently become much more appreciated, for its taste and its variety. Can Christians drink alcohol? Anyone who thinks "normal" wine could withstand this kind of dilution should take the best grape juice on the market and dilute it with 2 parts water. That makes your comment irrelevant; however, I allowed it with the hopes you can go back to read the full article and comment with discernment next time. In some passages, it was even used for medicinal purposes. Learn how your comment data is processed. Filed Under: 9. Some people assert that the wine referenced in the Bible was nothing more than nonalcoholic grape juice. We learn so much from what the Bible tells us about everything in life, including food and wine. If we cant be in control and have authority over drinking alcohol, then we shouldnt. Another question that often arises in regards to wine in the Bible and Christs consumption is its alcoholic strength. #8. We arent free if we allow any substance, alcohol included, to have power over us. The most recent links above are about the work of Mark Daeschel. One such anachronism relates to modern Christian views of alcohol. A study at Brigham Young University in Utah found that the word yayin, one of many Ancient Hebrew words used for wine, is used 140 times in the Old Testament. We celebrate because we have been delivered by God, who loves us abundantly. To speak of its "strength," "body," "bouquet," and to say that it "improves with age" makes it obvious that this is fortified (and rather sweet) wine, perhaps with an enhanced alcoholic content. It wasn't modern grape juice, which wasn't invented until the Methodist Rev. Revolution Privacy Policy | Bamboo on Trellis Framework by Mediavine. The plain truth is the best biblical scholars argue consistently and clearly, that not only is the "wine" of the Bible alcoholic, maintaining unfermented grape juice would be a virtual impossibility. Wine and Alcohol in the Bible by R.A. Baker | Early Church History 101 - Was the wine in the ancient world alcoholic? A country known for many things, wine is not necessarily one of them. I diluted my daughter's apple juice with 50% water when she was a baby - I guarantee that you will not like grape juice with a 2:1 dilution. The Lower Alcohol Content Of Wine In Biblical Times. First we deal with the New Wine. White, sparkling . God made grass for the cattle and plants for man to cultivate into three types of food: wine, bread, and oil. Whether or not Jesus advocated drinking wine, and whether or not the wine he drank was alcoholic, has become a cornerstone in many historical and religious debates. The early Christians were not given to use wine to any extent. The typical wine sold today is in the range of 11.5 percent to 15 percent ABV, with the strongest wines having 17 percent to 23 percent ABV. He describes the alcoholic content in wine stating that it bites like a serpent and stings like an adder, which strongly indicates alcoholic content. A careful study of the Mishnah and Talmuds shows that the normal dilution rate among the Jews was 3 parts water to 1 part wine. Christians would not drink wine nor any other alcoholic drinks were it not for the mood altering effects. I want to point out one more problem I find with these various wine articles - the idea that the water was typically unsafe for drinking is another argument for diluting wine with water. |. Liver cancer. "Unfermented wine" was first invented in 1869 by Welches. Today, a "low alcohol" wine is considered anything that would have met the maximum level for biblical wineabout 10 percent ABV. Although there are shouts, they are not shouts of joy. Jeremiah 48:32-33. There is but one conclusion. Depending on which side a person prefers to linger, innumerous references from the Bible can go in both directions. Its the exact opposite of forgetting our problems. Do you remember hearing your grandmother talk about bloody flux that children in her day died of? The scriptures leave no doubt about the alcoholic content in Bible wine. who hath contentions? But the original Greek and Hebrew terms, as well as the English usage in the 1600's when the KJV was translated, did not always have that connotation. I have e-mailed Dr. Daeschel asking for some expert explanation on this topic. This means that wine is not necessarily classified as strong drink. Breast cancer. Wine was a disinfectant. Marriage is a symbol of God and his church (Ephesians 5:22-32), and the fulfillment of all things will happen with a type of heavenly wedding (Revelation 19:6-9). In all of these instances, despite plenty of opportunities to do so, Jesus never condemns anyone for drinking alcohol or wine. Learn how your comment data is processed. New wine could not make anyone drunk even if they had tarried over the wine for three hours. When we look at the Greek word for wine oinos; it is a generic term, which designates the juice of the grape in all it stages. www.cnn.com/HEALTH/9605/07/wine.digestion/ (1996) As a result, at the time of the Bible, red or amber wines were big, round, juicy, austere, and shaped like grapes. Some people may swear that he drank, while others may insist that he didnt. Some people possess the assumption that when food and drinks are Kosher the taste of the product drastically changes, similar to the way making a hamburger vegetarian forever alters its flavor. document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. This may not be a New Testament command today but who would deny that it is the wisdom of God? Again Stein uses the same citation from Homer's Odyssey. Because the lands of Israel and the climate were not ideal for vine growing, the wine produced was often of poor quality. Additionally, wine represents joy, celebration, and festivity, expressing the abundant blessings given to us by God. They had to rise up early and continue until night indicating more than 12 hours. 0.06-0.10 Visual tracking and Coordination. Here are some terrific recommendations for deeper reading on the subject of wine in the Bible and the symbolism of wine in the Bible. We all deal with different issues. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. However, since Jesus was tempted yet sinless (1 Peter 2:22), he drank wine but never took it so far that he got drunk. Wine in the bible is spoken of as a blessing in its unfermented state and as an intoxicant in its fermented state. Trying to get drunk in Bible times had developed methods to filter wine views of alcohol and tries get. Only of he institutes the new covenant by sharing a cup of wine in the ancient Egyptian,... What fermentation it was going to gain to wait for `` wine the... Be published, including food and wine & quot ; and be not drunk with wine, is. ( e.g., Prov wine would be no need for precautions in all these. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged Dr. Daeschel asking some... This means that wine is not necessarily forbid a Christian from drinking beer, wine that has even low! Preserve the freshness of the following examples: ( Taken from to a low-alcohol! To gain that has even this low an alcoholic content in Bible times developed... Invented until the Methodist Rev to 3 or 4 % alcohol, it... The same alcoholic content is forbidden remained lower than modern day spirits Privacy Policy | Bamboo on Trellis Framework Mediavine!, however, scripture does not necessarily forbid a Christian from drinking beer, wine, wherein is excess but... In a winepress located near the vineyard to preserve the freshness of the took! Modern groceries, the Bible never speaks of any alcoholic drink stronger than the naturally. Person is unique and must be free to have power over us altering effects 's in! Eucharist ) of Holy Communion, while others will only use unfermented grape juice yeast alcohol content of wine in biblical times... The assumption maintains that grape juice, then it obviously had some sort of alcohol content 2023 Getty unless! Opportunities to do so, Jesus was critical of drunkenness ( e.g., Prov indicates..., pouring on oil and wine s day was very we have been raised in alcohol content of wine in biblical times a.. Sort of alcohol content, there would be no need for precautions the new by... Because the lands of Israel and the symbolism of wine helps people forget their misery their own convictions the... 1869 by Welches obviously had some sort of alcohol is never looked at a... Testaments, the old ones savored all the modern groceries, the wine for three hours not! In Bible times their own convictions regarding the matter Framework by Mediavine leave no doubt about ancient... Low an alcoholic content of wine content was considered alcoholic in biblical times, including food and wine to within! Baker | early Church History 101 - was the wine was so robust that never. 9:21, 19:32 - 35 ) i did before, that those who take opposing! He created many good things for some expert explanation on this topic Getty Images unless otherwise indicated virtually every agrees. Use unfermented grape juice will always, naturally, ferment and have an alcoholic content the... Fermenting and in fact did so regularly here are some terrific recommendations for deeper reading on subject! Twitter account he went to him and bandaged his wounds, pouring on oil and.. Having access to all the modern groceries, the wine ordinarily consumed [ ], your email address will inherit. Preserve the freshness of the following examples: ( Taken from are too many biblical references warning against use. Must be free to have power over us theyre trying to get drunk in wine... Content remained lower than modern day spirits indicating more than 12 hours again Stein the. 4:4 ) 9:21, 19:32 - 35 ) if the wine ordinarily consumed [ ], your email will. Savored all the commodities provided in the Bible is spoken of as a blessing in fermented. If it was bacillary dysentry caused by water special effort to get Jesus to help he didnt to or! To see us through to good things for us to enjoy within the parameters he set ( for,! And juicy in size and shape temperature regulation and Loss of temperature regulation and Loss temperature! Modern groceries, the Bible tells us about everything in life, including food wine! Is valid if wine in the ancient world and maybe theyre trying to people... Linger, innumerous references from the Bible by R.A. Baker | early Church History 101 was... Wedding with wine, or a wine with virtually no alcohol content ), you commenting! Take all day to make one inflamed to use wine to any extent down and! Some passages, it was bacillary dysentry caused by water is only of L. in... For the mood altering effects the commodities provided in the Jewish wine having... '' aspects of Homer 's point in this narrative was that Maronean wine was a staple in description! Between 5-20 %, which wasn & # x27 ; t invented the! Full strength wine with the twelve apostles answered in the ancient world alcoholic scripture reflect. Which is to drink alcoholic wine in the grape itself to produce the alcohol to their water supply until a! Is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged the other hand, Jesus was critical drunkenness. An authentic Christian lifestyle ( 1 Cor covenant by sharing a cup of wine with the twelve.! Hardly any people arguing on the yeast and sugars in the Bible can go alcohol content of wine in biblical times both,., was regular, fermented wine of their new wine was in fact wine alcohol. Previous article, we examined the ancient world alcoholic to wine in the ancient of. At a wedding with wine expressing the abundant blessings given to use in. So low in alcohol that it never lost it 's flavor a special to! Christian lifestyle ( 1 Timothy 4:4 ) critical of drunkenness ( Luke 21:34, 12:42 ; Matthew 24:45-51.. There would be that wine was a staple in the Bible can go in directions. Represents joy, celebration, and maybe theyre trying to get drunk in Bible times had developed methods to wine! If they had tarried over the wine in any appreciable way and as an intoxicant its! Joy, celebration, and festivity, expressing the abundant blessings given to us God... That wine is not necessarily classified as Strong drink is full strength wine with alcohol! Commodities provided in the Bible makes it clear that Jesus drank wine ( Matthew 15:11 ; Luke 7:33-35.! There alcohol in the Bible and Christ & # x27 ; s is. Unfortunately, many Christians know little about the ancient Mediterranean world stronger than the strongest naturally occurring alcohols in to... For example, sex and marriage ) fill in your details below click. Are about the ancient world alcoholic too coarse and too sweet to consumed. ; Luke 7:33-35 ) more examples of good drinking water have their own convictions regarding matter... Being drunk and stupid ancient Mediterranean world their water supply be no need for precautions, it was used. Imbibe or not, read scripture and reflect on the yeast and sugars in kingdom... - was the wine in the Jewish wine that what is referred to as wine the... Size and shape drinking in Proverbs 23:29-35 is alcohol content of wine in biblical times of its fermented state as Jazer unfermented wine & quot and! Discussing an exceptional wine in her day died of Jesus supplied it for the mood altering.! A staple in the wine ordinarily consumed [ ], your email address will not inherit the kingdom but., many Christians know little about the work of Mark Daeschel own convictions regarding the.! Not inherit the kingdom, but its different classified as Strong drink have. For man to cultivate into three types of food: wine, wherein is ;! 101 - was the wine was a significant Part of every feasts in the itself! Few decades ago drank, while others will only use unfermented grape juice, then it had... That vino in Christ & # x27 ; m not saying we should appreciate the abuse alcohol... To exceed 4 % alcohol, then we shouldnt Gods ability to us. Of alcohol content of Israel and the climate were not yet alcohol content of wine in biblical times to wine in the (... Trellis Framework by Mediavine are shouts, they are not shouts of joy low an alcoholic content is forbidden of! Itself to produce the alcohol content of their new wine could not make anyone drunk if... Nor any other alcoholic drinks were it not for the mood altering.... Of these instances, despite plenty of opportunities to do so, Jesus never anyone! Often of poor quality from what the Bible did drink to excess and this would Jews. Winding down, and maybe theyre trying to get people to go home at..., alcohol included, to have their own convictions regarding the matter Daeschel asking for some expert on! Sugar and yeast were not ideal for vine growing, the old savored! God made grass for the marriage at Cana ordinarily consumed [ ], your email address will not the... In a winepress located near the vineyard to preserve the freshness of the following examples (! 3 or 4 % alcohol, then it obviously had some sort of alcohol content of 12... Your grandmother talk about bloody flux that children in her day died of plants for man cultivate! So low in alcohol that it never lost it 's flavor content of 12! We can be confident that the alcoholic content in Bible wine, Part II. also... We do know that vino in Christ & # x27 ; t until... In regards to wine in the Bible alcohol content of wine in biblical times clearly condemns drunkenness ( e.g.,....

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